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[28] Throughout the ban, England's points were kept in the ranking until they would have naturally been replaced. Tragedi Heysel terjadi pada tanggal 29 Mei 1985 di mana pada saat itu tengah terjadi pertandingan antara Liverpool dan Juventus di Piala Champions (saat ini Liga Champions). 29 mai 1985: le football compte ses morts au stade du Heysel. Sign up. Liverpool, having won the 1984 tournament, returned to defend the trophy at Brussels a year later.But the 1–0 defeat by Juventus was overshadowed by the death of 39 mostly Juventus fans in the Heysel Stadium.The consequence was a five-year ban from European competition for English clubs, with a six-year ban on Liverpool. They advanced down the stadium running track to help other Juventus supporters, but police intervention stopped the advance. Liverpool face a date with destiny on Tuesday when they host Napoli at Anfield in their final game of the Champions League group stages, needing to win 1-0 or by a wider margin to reach the last 16. On 30 May official UEFA observer Gunter Schneider said, "Only the Liverpool fans were responsible. Rioting at UEFA Euro 2000 saw introduction of new legislation and wider use of police powers—by 2004, 2,000 banning orders were in place, compared to fewer than 100 before Euro 2000.[33][34]. A large group of Juventus fans fought the police with rocks, bottles, and stones for two hours. Heysel: May 29th 1985. During Euro 2000, members of the Italian team left flowers on the site, in honour of the victims. Thu 30 May 1985 06.31 EDT. However, if there was one common denominator, it concerned the inadequate crowd arrangements." We look at times when teams were denied their crowning glory. When Juventus walkout alongside Barcelona on June 6 to contest the Champions League final, it will be just over 30 years since the Bianconeri first tasted victory in the competition back in 1985. 39 people—mostly Italians and Juventus fans—were killed and 600 were injured in the confrontation. The Heysel Stadium was a controversial selection for host of the European Cup final. The 55-year-old stadium had not been sufficiently maintained for several years, and large parts of the facility were literally crumbling. They were able to pick up stones from the crumbling terraces beneath them.[10]. The boundary between the two was marked by temporary chain link fencing and a central thinly policed no-man's land. 29/05/1985, Noi Non Dimentichiamo, 39 Angeli Sempre Con Noi!!!!! Trente ans après le drame, la Juventus retourne en finale de Coupe d'Europe contre l'ogre du moment: Liverpool alors, le FC Barcelone aujourd'hui. Reportedly, Liverpool fans were still smarting from being attacked by Roma ultras at the 1984 European Final, and being placed next to what amounted to another Juventus section heightened prematch tensions. Thirty-nine lights shine, one for each who died that night. La tragedia dell'heysel 1985 - Coppa dei Campioni - Liverpool-Juventus. A monument was inaugurated in remembrance of the 39 supporters, mainly Italians, who died before the 1985 Liverpool-Juventus European Cup final after being trapped in a stand that collapsed. 1:52. [23], Liverpool players only realised the extent of the tragedy when they boarded their bus at a Brussels hotel to go to the airport, when a crowd of Juventus supporters surrounded the bus. [15][10] Added to this, many tickets were bought up and sold by travel agents, mainly to Juventus fans. In 1985, a memorial was presented to the victims at the Juventus headquarters in Piazza Crimea, Turin. All-seater stadiums became a requirement for clubs in the top two divisions while pitch-side fencing was removed and closed-circuit cameras have been installed. The Heysel Stadium disaster (German pronunciation: [ˈɦɛizəl]; French pronunciation: [ɛizɛl]; Dutch pronunciation: [ˈɦɛizəl]; German: Katastrophe von Heysel; French: Drame du Heysel; Dutch: Heizeldrama; Italian: Tragedia dell'Heysel or Strage dell'Heysel) was a human stampede that occurred on 29 May 1985 when mostly Juventus fans escaping from a breach by Liverpool fans were pressed against a collapsing wall in the Heysel Stadium in Brussels, Belgium, before the start of the 1985 European Cup Final between the Italian and English clubs. Juventus president Giampiero Boniperti and Liverpool CEO Peter Robinson urged the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) to choose another venue, claiming that Heysel was not in any condition to host a European Final, especially a European Final involving two of the largest and most powerful clubs in Europe. A total of 34 people were arrested and questioned with 26 Liverpool fans being charged with manslaughter—the only extraditable offence applicable to events at Heysel. Ludovic. TV Eye produced an hour-long programme featuring the footage while British newspapers published the photographs. Cose Mai Viste Presenta: Tragedie In Tv: La Strage Dell'heysel Juventus-liverpool (29.05.85) 'a 30 Anni Dall’ Heysel' 29 Maggio 1985: Il Disastro Dell'heysel × Vidéo. [4], The tragedy resulted in all English football clubs being placed under an indefinite ban by Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) from all European competitions (lifted in 1990–91), with Liverpool being excluded for an additional three years, later reduced to one,[5] and fourteen Liverpool fans found guilty of manslaughter and each sentenced to three years' imprisonment. This provoked a violent reaction from the Liverpool fans and it was when the police, heavily outnumbered, lost control of the situation for a minute or two that panic set in among the Juventus supporters who thought they were about to be attacked. Ehelyett az európai klubfutball egyik legsúlyosabb tragédiája zajlott le a brüsszeli Heysel-stadionban május 29-én, pontosan 30 évvel ezelőtt. Follow. Soccer ; Comments User. When the authorities hold their inquiry they will need to ask about crowd segregation and the strength of the barriers that were meant to separate the fans. Photograph: AP I n May 1985 … At approximately 7 p.m. local time, an hour before kick-off, the initial disturbance started. However, according to The Sydney Morning Herald, it was "drowned out" by chanting. 39 supporters died when rioting Liverpool fans charged Juventus fans before the 1985 European Cup Final at the Heysel stadium. I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license: This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license. [9] In some areas of the stadium, there was only one turnstile, and some fans attending the game claimed they were never searched or asked for their tickets. The main reforms to English stadiums came after the Taylor Report into the Hillsborough disaster in which 96 people died in 1989. The fans began to flee toward the perimeter wall of section Z. [36], In 1991, a memorial monument for the 39 victims of the disaster, the only one on Italian soil, was inaugurated in Reggio Emilia, the hometown of the victim Claudio Zavaroni, in front of Stadio Mirabello: every year the committee "Per non dimenticare Heysel" (In order not to forget Heysel) holds a ceremony on 29 May with relatives of the victims, representatives of Juventus, survivors and various supporters clubs from various football clubs, including Inter Milan, AC Milan, Reggiana and Torino.[37]. The cause of the rampage is disputed: Many accounts attribute blame to the Italian fans for sparking the violence, but this claim is contested by other eye-witnesses and has been criticized for being unsubstantiated. Platini scored the only goal past Liverpool goalkeeper Bruce Grobbelaar to win the European Cup for Juventus in 1985 There was some compensation in the … Pressure mounted to ban English clubs from European competition. The places vacated by English clubs in the UEFA Cup were reallocated to the best countries who would usually only have two spots in the competition—countries ranked between ninth and twenty-first. Again they would face Italian opposition, Juventus, who had won, unbeaten, the 1983–84 Cup Winners' Cup. The Heysel Stadium disaster (pronounced: [ˈɦɛizəl]; Dutch: Heizeldrama; French: Drame du Heysel) occurred on 29 May 1985 when escaping fans were pressed against a collapsing wall in the Heysel Stadium in Brussels, Belgium, before the start of the 1985 European Cup Final between Juventus of Italy and Liverpool of England. It was only brought into the open when Liverpool and Juventus were drawn together in the Champions League quarter-final in 2005, at which point the Merseyside club, after consultation with their Italian counterparts, announced it would be a game of “friendship”. Liverpool's European Cup final against Juventus in 1985 was a tragic night - and for me an almost surreal one. [ˈɦɛizəl]; nl. After Heysel, English clubs began to impose stricter rules intended to make it easier to prevent troublemakers from attending domestic games, with legal provision to exclude troublemakers for three months introduced in 1986, and the Football (Disorder) Act 2000 introduced in 1991. La strage dell'Heysel (pron. It remains possible that Liverpool's record-breaking season may not end with them being confirmed as champions. Thirty-nine people were killed during the European Cup Final between Liverpool and Juventus on 29 May 1985. [10], Liverpool players and fans later said that they were shocked at Heysel's abject condition, despite reports from Arsenal fans that the ground was a "dump" when Arsenal had played there a few years earlier. Though the English national team was not subjected to any bans, English club sides were banned indefinitely from European club competitions, with Liverpool being provisionally subject to a further three years suspension as well. Liverpool beat Bayer Leverkusen and Juventus to reach the semi-finals, ... Liverpool progressed from the group stages and beat holders Barcelona, PSV and Chelsea to face Milan in a rematch of the 2005 final. In May 1985, Liverpool were the defending European Champions' Cup winners, having won the competition after defeating Roma in the penalty shootout in the final of the previous season. Leeds United missed out in 1994–95 and initially 1995–96, though they qualified for the latter via the new UEFA Fair Play ranking, which at the time gave their three top-ranking associations' highest-placed team who've not already qualified for Europe a UEFA Cup spot. About an hour before kick off at the 1985 European Cup final, a group of Liverpool fans crossed a fence separating them from a neutral area containing mostly Juventus fans The Heysel Stadium disaster was a human disaster that occurred on 29 May 1985 at the Heysel Stadium, Brussels prior to the 1985 European Cup final between Liverpool and Juventus. [11][12] It was later discovered that UEFA's inspection of the stadium lasted just thirty minutes. According to former Liverpool striker Ian Rush, who signed with Juventus a year later, he saw pronounced improvement in the institutional relationships between both the clubs and their fans during his career in Italy.[11]. Stadio Heysel, Bruxelles. Serious progress on legal banning orders preventing foreign travel to matches was arguably not made until the violence involving England fans (allegedly mainly involving neo-Nazi groups, such as Combat 18) at a match against Ireland on 15 February 1995 and violent scenes at the 1998 FIFA World Cup. Heysel stadium disaster, Brussels, 1985: a wall collapses, crushing Juventus fans seeking to escape trouble with Liverpool supporters. Many of the Juventus fans applauded the gesture, although a significant number chose to turn their backs on it. The wall could not withstand the force of the fleeing Juventus fans and a lower portion collapsed. The final year of the English ban, 1989–90 saw Austria receive a spot, while a play-off round was played between a French and a Yugoslav side for the final space—due to the two countries having the same number of points in the ranking. Welsh clubs playing in the English league system, who could qualify for the European Cup Winners' Cup via the Welsh Cup, were unaffected by the ban. [44], Of the 39 people killed, 32 were Italian (including two minors), four Belgian, two French, and one from Northern Ireland. The trouble started with a minority of Liverpool fans throwing missiles towards Juventus supporters and drifting towards their part of the terraces. God exists, the latter a reference to the Hillsborough disaster, in which 96 Liverpool fans were killed in a crush. Evans, R., & Rowe, M. (2002). For Club and Country: Taking Football Disorder Abroad. One Juventus fan was also seen firing a starting gun at Belgian police. - Average age of the Liverpool starting lineup: 27.01 - Average age of the Juventus starting lineup: 28.66 Browse more videos. 1985 májusában futballünnepre készült Európa: a kor két meghatározó csapata, a világ legjobb játékosait felvonultató Juventus és Liverpool jutott be a Bajnokcsapatok Európa Kupája döntőjébe. 5 years ago | 85 views. Soccer & Society, 3(1), 37. Overhauling the team during his first year at Liverpool, Shankly released 24 players and converted a boot storage room into a meeting place where he and his coaches discussed strategy. Report this video. In February 2014, an exhibition in Turin was dedicated both to the Heysel tragedy and Superga air disaster. Match Action. The 1987–88 saw Portugal, Austria, and Sweden gain an additional place, with Sweden and Yugoslavia gaining the places for the 1988–89 competition. The UEFA Europa League (abbreviated as UEL) is an annual football club competition organised by UEFA since 1971 for eligible European football clubs. Before the first leg at Anfield, Liverpool supporters held up a mosaic to form the word “amicizia”. [43] The following day, FIGC president Carlo Tavecchio announced the retirement of Squadra Azzurra's number 39 shirt prior to the friendly match between Italy and Belgium. [17] Hooligans began to throw flares, bottles and stones across the divide. Crowd Violence. In 1994, the stadium was almost completely rebuilt as the King Baudouin Stadium. The name of the exhibition was "Settanta angeli in un unico cielo – Superga e Heysel tragedie sorelle" (70 angels in the one same heaven – Superga and Heysel sister tragedies) and gathered material from 4 May 1949 and 29 May 1985.
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