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At the professional level, most male players are above 6 feet 3 inches (1.91 m) and most women above 5 feet 7 inches (1.70 m). Lo sport coinvolge e appassiona milioni di persone di tutte le età, ha un linguaggio universale e permette di avere un forte elemento comune per relazionarsi con gli altri. 1: Court Dimensions – Equipment", "Wilson to provide the Official Game Ball for FIBA", "Positionless basketball taking hold in college", "WATCH: Curry pulls off circus shot and gets a foul", "Shoes shouldn't count in measuring height", "Tall Tales in N.B.A. La pallacanestro, conosciuta anche come basket (AFI: [ˈbasket]; abbreviazione del termine in lingua inglese basketball), è uno sport di squadra in cui due formazioni di cinque giocatori ciascuna si affrontano per segnare con un pallone nel canestro avversario, secondo tante regole prefissate e con un punteggio che varia dalla posizione di tiro. Perhaps the single most common variation of basketball is the half-court game, played in informal settings without referees or strict rules. A regulation basketball court in international games is 91.9 feet (28.0 meters) long and 49.2 feet (15 meters) wide. In the days before widespread television coverage of professional and college sports, the popularity of high school basketball was unrivaled in many parts of America. The white outlined box on the backboard is 18 inches (46 cm) high and 2 feet (61 cm) wide. A field goal is worth two points, unless made from behind the three-point line, when it is worth three. Half-court basketball is usually played 1-on-1, 2-on-2 or 3-on-3. Basketball is a team sport. Atom In 1905, the Executive Committee on Basket Ball Rules (National Women's Basketball Committee) was created by the American Physical Education Association. 1. Fantasy Sports. Thus, players often use the bounce pass in crowded moments, or to pass around a defender. This provides much greater power and range, and it also allows the player to elevate over the defender. Players often try to put a steady backspin on the ball to absorb its impact with the rim. Half-court games require less cardiovascular stamina, since players need not run back and forth a full court. Repeated incidents can result in disqualification. "[60] In the NBA, there is no standard on whether a player's listed height uses their measurement with shoes on or without. An earlier version of basketball, played primarily by women and girls, was Six-on-six basketball. However, other amateur sports clubs, colleges, and professional clubs quickly filled the void. There is currently no tournament to determine a national high school champion. Women's basketball was added to the Olympics in 1976, which were held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada with teams such as the Soviet Union, Brazil and Australia rivaling the American squads. But I started in college at 6-6." In more recent times specific positions evolved, but the current trend, advocated by many top coaches including Mike Krzyzewski, is towards positionless basketball, where big players are free to shoot from outside and dribble if their skill allows it. As of the 2018–19 season, the G League has 27 teams. Today the NBA is the top professional basketball league in the world in terms of popularity, salaries, talent, and level of competition. There are limits placed on the steps a player may take without dribbling, which commonly results in an infraction known as traveling. Another shot that is less common than the lay-up, is the "circus shot". Il basket (abbreviazione del termine inglese basketball) o, all’italiana, pallacanestro, è uno sport a squadre che è presente nel programma dei giochi olimpici dal 1936 (olimpiadi di Berlino); il basket è nato però alcuni decenni prima, nel 1891 per l’esattezza, grazie all’idea di James Naismith, un canadese che lavorava negli USA insegnando educazione fisica. Teams almost always have several offensive plays planned to ensure their movement is not predictable. A player will rest the ball on the fingertips of the dominant hand (the shooting arm) slightly above the head, with the other hand supporting the side of the ball. The first women's AAU All-America team was chosen in 1929. The first game was played in Toronto, Ontario, Canada between the Toronto Huskies and New York Knickerbockers on November 1, 1946. Nel calendario di ... Appunto di inglese che include un elenco di tutti gli sport in inglese, parole legate allo sport (luoghi a accessori) e l'uso dei verbi Play, Do e Go. [30] Berenson's rules were first published in 1899, and two years later she became the editor of A. G. Spalding's first Women's Basketball Guide. Another type of pass is the bounce pass. In 1910, that body changed its name to the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). Il basket è uno sport di squadra. An attempt to score in this way is called a shot. The ball strikes the court and bounces up toward the receiver. The referee is responsible for judging whether contact is illegal, sometimes resulting in controversy. terminate le lezioni, dopo pranzo ha inizio l'Academy di Basket tenuta da maestri professionisti madrelingua inglese tutti, con lezioni da 5 a 30 ore la settimana. One example is Kevin Durant, whose listed height is 6 feet 9 inches (2.06 m), while his actual height is 7 feet 0 inches (2.13 m). After a foul, timed play stops and the player fouled or designated to shoot a technical foul is given one, two or three one-point free throws. Wallingford native and veteran former college women’s basketball coach Cathy Inglese died on Wednesday night a week after suffering a traumatic brain injury in a fall. [7][8] These laces could cause bounce passes and dribbling to be unpredictable. The Grads' style focused on team play, without overly emphasizing skills of individual players. An attempt to unfairly disadvantage an opponent through certain types of physical contact is illegal and is called a personal foul. Such socialized forms of basketball include the following. There are even specialized entertainment teams, such as teams of celebrities, people with short heights and others. (basketball: score) (sport, basket: punto) canestro nm sostantivo maschile: Identifica un essere, un oggetto o un concetto che assume genere maschile: medico, gatto, strumento, assegno, dolore (sport, basket) [24] The National Interscholastic Basketball Tournament for Black High Schools was held from 1929 to 1942 at Hampton Institute. Traduzioni ipotizzate. The Grads' players were unpaid, and had to remain single. Dribbling was eventually introduced but limited by the asymmetric shape of early balls. Abbiamo realizzato un set di flashcard sugli sport in inglese da stampare e ritagliare; vi consigliamo di plastificare le card prima di … [33] The Grads also shone on several exhibition trips to Europe, and won four consecutive exhibition Olympics tournaments, in 1924, 1928, 1932, and 1936; however, women's basketball was not an official Olympic sport until 1976. Traduzione per 'basketball' nel dizionario italiano-inglese gratuito e tante altre traduzioni in inglese. The defense gains possession in all cases of goaltending or basket interference. Almost all forwards in the top men's pro leagues are 6 feet 6 inches (1.98 m) or taller. The circus shot is a low-percentage shot that is flipped, heaved, scooped, or flung toward the hoop while the shooter is off-balance, airborne, falling down, and/or facing away from the basket. In early December 1891, Canadian James Naismith,[5] a physical education professor and instructor at the International Young Men's Christian Association Training School[6] (YMCA) (today, Springfield College) in Springfield, Massachusetts, was trying to keep his gym class active on a rainy day. The hall of fame has people who have accomplished many goals in their career in basketball. Another advanced style of passing is the behind-the-back pass, which, as the description implies, involves throwing the ball behind the passer's back to a teammate. Competitive levels require the use of more equipment such as clocks, score sheets, scoreboard(s), alternating possession arrows, and whistle-operated stop-clock systems. [36] Most courts have wood flooring, usually constructed from maple planks running in the same direction as the longer court dimension. The first intercollegiate women's game was on April 4, 1896. In a March 12, 2009 article, NBA commissioner David Stern said that in the bad economy, "the NBA is far less profitable than the WNBA. Another common shot is called the lay-up. Con immagini. The five players on each side fall into five playing positions. McGill won 9–7 in overtime; the score was 7–7 at the end of regulation play, and a ten-minute overtime period settled the outcome. Players advance the ball by bouncing it while walking or running (dribbling) or by passing it to a teammate, both of which require considerable skill. (Some scoreboards also indicate the number of fouls committed.). [54] The act of checking the ball has the further advantage of slowing down the ball so the rebound doesn't go as far. The tournament started out as a mostly Midwest affair but grew. Charles Barkley stated; "I've been measured at 6-5, 6-4 3⁄4. It features 8 teams from around Australia and one in New Zealand. Those who play this game are sometimes referred to as General Managers, who draft actual NBA players and compute their basketball statistics. The game ended at 1–0; the shot was made from 25 feet (7.6 m), on a court just half the size of a present-day Streetball or National Basketball Association (NBA) court. Under international rules it is illegal to block a shot that is in the downward path of its arc or one that has touched the backboard until the ball has hit the rim. We're losing a lot of money among a large number of teams. Shooting is the act of attempting to score points by throwing the ball through the basket, methods varying with players and situations. Most centers are over 6 feet 10 inches (2.08 m) tall. I commenti dovranno prima essere approvati da un amministratore. Within a dribble, the player cannot carry the ball by placing his hand on the bottom of the ball; doing so is known as carrying the ball. Naismith's disciple Amos Alonzo Stagg brought basketball to the University of Chicago, while Adolph Rupp, a student of Naismith's at Kansas, enjoyed great success as coach at the University of Kentucky. [55], The size of the basketball is also regulated. Goaltending and basket interference committed by a defender result in awarding the basket to the offense, while basket interference committed by an offensive player results in cancelling the basket if one is scored. Players may shoot directly into the basket or may use the backboard to redirect the ball into the basket. Il basket o pallacanestro, è uno sport di squadra inventato da, James Naismith negli Stati Uniti, dove è considerato uno degli sport nazionali. Though it had shaky attendance figures, several marquee players (Lisa Leslie, Diana Taurasi, and Candace Parker among others) have helped the league's popularity and level of competition. Worldwide, basketball tournaments are held for boys and girls of all age levels. Faced with opposition from the National Federation of State High School Associations and North Central Association of Colleges and Schools that bore a threat of the schools losing their accreditation the last tournament was in 1930. Fantasy basketball was popularized during the 1990s after the advent of the Internet. [42][43] 15 minutes are allowed for a half-time break under FIBA, NBA, and NCAA rules[40][44][45] and 10 minutes in United States high schools. Flashcard. Games are played in four quarters of 10 (FIBA)[38] or 12 minutes (NBA). [23] The National Catholic Invitational Basketball Tournament from 1954 to 1978 played at a series of venues, including Catholic University, Georgetown and George Mason. There are limits imposed on the time taken before progressing the ball past halfway (8 seconds in FIBA and the NBA; 10 seconds in NCAA and high school for both sexes), before attempting a shot (24 seconds in FIBA, the NBA, and U Sports (Canadian universities) play for both sexes, and 30 seconds in NCAA play for both sexes), holding the ball while closely guarded (5 seconds), and remaining in the restricted area known as the free-throw lane, (or the "key") (3 seconds). [39] College men's games use two 20-minute halves,[40] college women's games use 10-minute quarters,[41] and most United States high school varsity games use 8-minute quarters; however, this varies from state to state. The crucial aspect of any good pass is it being difficult to intercept. [11] The baskets were originally nailed to the mezzanine balcony of the playing court, but this proved impractical when spectators in the balcony began to interfere with shots. There is a second category of fouls called technical fouls, which may be charged for various rules violations including failure to properly record a player in the scorebook, or for unsportsmanlike conduct. There were hundreds of men's professional basketball teams in towns and cities all over the United States, and little organization of the professional game. Players who are taller and playing the power forward or center positions generally record more blocks than players who are shorter and playing the guard positions. In the 2004 Athens Olympics, the United States suffered its first Olympic loss while using professional players, falling to Puerto Rico (in a 19-point loss) and Lithuania in group games, and being eliminated in the semifinals by Argentina. La maggior parte degli sport che prevedono l'uso di una palla, terminano con la parola ", Commenti sul post Boston: A Boston offriamo un programma specifico per gruppi di minimo 7 studenti dai 13 anni in su. Sinonimi arabo tedesco inglese spagnolo francese ebraico italiano giapponese olandese polacco portoghese rumeno russo turco cinese. The rules of Basketball Basketball is played on a court with a basket at each end which is made up of a metal hoop with a net hanging from it. Informally, players may play three-on-three, two-on-two, and one-on-one. Therefore, games generally take much longer to complete than the allotted game time, typically about two hours. Show basketball is performed by entertainment basketball show teams, the prime example being the Harlem Globetrotters. inglese sport di squadra in inglese Dizionario italiano-inglese. LESSON NUMBER 17: SPORTS LEZIONE NUMERO 17: GLI SPORT La parola “sport ”, che in inglese significa “passatempo, svago”, è ormai entrata a far parte del vocabolario italiano. Shortly after she was hired at Smith, she went to Naismith to learn more about the game. Thus, height can be an advantage in blocking. basket - definizione, significato, pronuncia audio, sinonimi e più ancora. Before widespread school district consolidation, most American high schools were far smaller than their present-day counterparts. Other sports websites provided the same format keeping the game interesting with participants actually owning specific players. the average height of all NBA players is just under 6 feet 7 inches (2.01 m), with the average weight being close to 222 pounds (101 kg). [21] The states of Illinois, Indiana and Kentucky are particularly well known for their residents' devotion to high school basketball, commonly called Hoosier Hysteria in Indiana; the critically acclaimed film Hoosiers shows high school basketball's depth of meaning to these communities. These infractions result in one or two free throws, which may be taken by any of the five players on the court at the time. The tallest player is usually the center, the second-tallest and strongest is the power forward, a slightly shorter but more agile player is the small forward, and the shortest players or the best ball handlers are the shooting guard and the point guard, who implements the coach's game plan by managing the execution of offensive and defensive plays (player positioning). [42] Teams exchange baskets for the second half. The next pass after the rebound is the outlet pass. Breve storia del Basketball (pallacanestro) in inglese. In combination with a regular shot, this is called a "three-point play" or "four-point play" (or more colloquially, an "and one") because of the basket made at the time of the foul (2 or 3 points) and the additional free throw (1 point). Nine teams from the MICAA participated in the league's first season that opened on April 9, 1975. Con questa parola si intende infatti l’attività fisica . in alcune boarding school è possibile optare per il "no Aula Option", ovvero seguire la Basket Academy con 15 ore la settimana di Basket e 15 di altro sport o attività artistica. ESPLORA UNO SPORT. Traduzioni in contesto per "sport" in inglese-italiano da Reverso Context: through sport, good sport, old sport, white paper on sport, the media and sport. The ball is released while over the passer's head. Durant's reasoning was, "Really, that's the prototypical size for a small forward. [22] The tournament did not invite minority schools or private/parochial schools. For the ball used in the sport, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, lift or drag one's pivot foot without dribbling the ball, hold the ball with both hands then resume dribbling, NCAA Women's Division I Basketball Championship, Intercollegiate Athletic Association of the United States, National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics, List of U.S. high school basketball national player of the year awards, National Federation of State High School Associations, North Central Association of Colleges and Schools, "The Surge of the NBA's International Viewership and Popularity", "REVEALED: The world's best paid teams, Man City close in on Barca and Real Madrid", "YMCA International - World Alliance of YMCAs: Basketball : a YMCA Invention", Leather Head Naismith Style Lace Up Basketball, "Passion Drives Creation - Jeep® & USA Basketball", Inflatable ball, Inventor: Frank Dieterle, Patent: US 1660378 A (1928), "Newly found documents shed light on basketball's birth", "Grandson of basketball's inventor brings game's exhibit to Geneva College", "Hamline University Athletics: Hutton Arena", "1st Ever Public Basketball Game Played...", 2008–09 High School Athletics Participation Survey, "2016–17 High School Athletics Participation Survey", "National Interscholastic Basketball Tournament – hoopedeia.nba.com – Retrieved September 13, 2009", "National Catholic Interscholastic Basketball Tournament, 1924–1941 – hoopedia.nba.com – Retrieved September 13, 2009", "National Catholic Invitations Basketball Tournament – hoopedia.nba.com – Retrieved September 13, 2009", "– National Interscholastic Basketball Tournament for Black High Schools, 1929–1942 – Retrieved September 13, 2009", "National Invitational Interscholastic Basketball Tournament – hoopedia.nba.com – Retrieved September 13, 2009", "Three Seconds at 1972 Olympics Haunt U.S. Basketball", "You Come in as a Squirrel and Leave as an Owl", BASKETBALL | NBA getting through tough times, "Everything You Need to Know About Basketball Court Dimensions | PROformance Hoops", "Official Rules of the National Basketball Association 2013-2014", 2009–2011 Men's & Women's Basketball Rules, "NCAA panel approves women's basketball rules changes", "Varsity basketball games will have two 18-minute halves next season", "What Are the Different Types of Basketball Court Surfaces? A special way of doing this is passing the ball without looking at the receiving teammate. For men, the official ball is 29.5 inches (75 cm) in circumference (size 7, or a "295 ball") and weighs 22 oz (623.69 grams). Players regularly inflate their height. Here, the passer bounces the ball crisply about two-thirds of the way from his own chest to the receiver. By 1895, it was well established at several women's high schools. The peach baskets were used until 1906 when they were finally replaced by metal hoops with backboards. After a team has scored from a field goal or free throw, play is resumed with a throw-in awarded to the non-scoring team taken from a point beyond the endline of the court where the points(s) were scored.[37]. Barnstorming squads such as the Original Celtics and two all-African American teams, the New York Renaissance Five ("Rens") and the (still existing) Harlem Globetrotters played up to two hundred games a year on their national tours. 1. a game played by two teams of five players who score points by throwing a large ball through an…: Vedi di più ancora nel dizionario Inglese - Cambridge Dictionary Basketball is played widely casually in schools and colleges where fun, entertainment and camaraderie rule rather than winning a game. basketball - definizione, significato, pronuncia audio, sinonimi e più ancora. [20] Basketball's popularity remains high, both in rural areas where they carry the identification of the entire community, as well as at some larger schools known for their basketball teams where many players go on to participate at higher levels of competition after graduation. Variations of basketball are activities based on the game of basketball, using common basketball skills and equipment (primarily the ball and basket). The National Catholic Interscholastic Basketball Tournament ran from 1924 to 1941 at Loyola University. Invented in 1891 by Canadian-American gym teacher James Naismith in Springfield, Massachusetts, United States, basketball has evolved to become one of the world's most popular and widely viewed sports. Philippines. There are principal basketball sports with variations on basketball including Wheelchair basketball, Water basketball, Beach basketball, Slamball, Streetball and Unicycle basketball. ", "Official Rules, RULE NO. The FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup and Women's Olympic Basketball Tournament feature top national teams from continental championships. [15] Naismith himself later coached at the University of Kansas for six years, before handing the reins to renowned coach Forrest "Phog" Allen. The backboard was introduced to prevent this interference; it had the additional effect of allowing rebound shots. When winter weather got too icy to play football, teams were taken indoors, and it was convenient to have them split in half and play basketball with five on each side. For college, the NBA, and many high schools, there are a total of three referees on the court. Il mese di Gennaio è il primo dei 12 mesi dell'anno secondo il calendario gregoriano ed è costituito da 31 giorni. These are most commonly committed by defensive players; however, they can be committed by offensive players as well. But you use that height, and the player gets mad. The first Canadian interuniversity basketball game was played at YMCA in Kingston, Ontario on February 6, 1904, when McGill University—Naismith's alma mater—visited Queen's University. Good passers can pass the ball with great accuracy and they know exactly where each of their other teammates prefers to receive the ball. A dribble that touches both hands is considered stopping the dribble, giving this infraction the name double dribble. [27] In 1950 the first FIBA World Championship for men, now known as the FIBA Basketball World Cup, was held in Argentina. This plays a major role in the game, as most possessions end when a team misses a shot. 1. Naismith replied, "We have a basket and a ball, and it seems to me that would be a good name for it. A few players including Luc Longley, Andrew Gaze, Shane Heal, Chris Anstey and Andrew Bogut made it big internationally, becoming poster figures for the sport in Australia. It was first tested at the 2007 Asian Indoor Games in Macau and the first official tournaments were held at the 2009 Asian Youth Games and the 2010 Youth Olympics, both in Singapore. A legal attempt by an offensive player to stop an opponent from guarding a teammate, by standing in the defender's way such that the teammate cuts next to him, is a screen or pick. [32] The Edmonton Grads, a touring Canadian women's team based in Edmonton, Alberta, operated between 1915 and 1940. A block is performed when, after a shot is attempted, a defender succeeds in altering the shot by touching the ball. bab.la arrow_drop_down bab.la - Online dictionaries, vocabulary, conjugation, grammar Toggle navigation The event was organized by Amos Alonzo Stagg and sent invitations to state champion teams. In a zone defense, each player is assigned to guard a specific area of the court. In 1959, a basketball hall of fame was founded in Springfield, Massachusetts, site of the first game. A particularly bad shot, or one that only hits the backboard, is jocularly called a brick. There are also other basketball sports, such as: Spin-offs from basketball that are now separate sports include: Basketball has been adopted by various social groups, which have established their own environments and sometimes their own rules. His colleague C.O. When a player throws the ball toward the basket, it is called a “shot”. Three years later, the first FIBA World Championship for women, now known as the FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup, was held in Chile. Per commentare utilizzate un account Google/Gmail. The object of the game is to outscore one's opponents by throwing the ball through the opponents' basket from above while preventing the opponents from doing so on their own. If a team exceeds a certain limit of team fouls in a given period (quarter or half) – four for NBA, NCAA women's, and international games – the opposing team is awarded one or two free throws on all subsequent non-shooting fouls for that period, the number depending on the league. If women are playing, the official basketball size is 28.5 inches (72 cm) in circumference (size 6, or a "285 ball") with a weight of 20 oz (567 grams). Inglese americano : basketball A shot that misses both the rim and the backboard completely is referred to as an air ball. The objective of rebounding is to successfully gain possession of the basketball after a missed field goal or free throw, as it rebounds from the hoop or backboard. The basis for the champion dwindled after 1954 when Brown v. Board of Education began an integration of schools. In questo articolo troverete: 1) le nostre flashcard sugli sport da stampare, 2) un elenco di tutti gli sport con la loro traduzione in inglese. After a team has committed a specified number of fouls, the other team is said to be "in the bonus". Teams abounded throughout the 1920s. In FIBA and NCAA women's basketball, a foul resulting in ejection is called a disqualifying foul, while in leagues other than the NBA, such a foul is referred to as flagrant.
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