he swam across the river transitive or intransitive

Found inside – Page 379( 62 ) PP - V look ( down the road ] PP sit ( in the chair ] PP swim ( across the river ] pp drive ( up the hill ] pp SCV * [ look ... in an OV language like Dutch , verbs and prepositions in English are adjacent in intransitive constructions only . ... ( 63 ) drive the car ( up the hill ] pp In other words , transitive PP constructions in English give explicit evidence against an SCV analysis and in favour of a PP - V analysis . Found inside – Page 352They had swam tences . te across the river . We drunk wine and water . I seed him twice , but he | The pencil lays under the table . never saw me . ... I lay , I luid , is examples , instead of the examples a transitive verb ; you see this | serving only to illustrate rules . ... gran matical rules ( exsitive verb raise , raised , and the cepting the first ) have been printed intransitive before the examples , only on account ... Found inside – Page 50go Spa 3.1.4 A transitive verb is modified by a verb of motion of class 1 or ... mi he swim go river cross SPa he went and swam across a river erl , wéni bo ... Found inside – Page 211The purpose of the composition is the creation of a transitive verb , which is more convenient than an intransitive one because of ... Transnatar la rivero , ' to swim across the river ' ; la rivero transnatita , ' the river across which one has swum . Found inside – Page 43( 19 ) intransitive + transitive ku - nun kang - ul heyemchi - e kenn - ess - ta he - Top river - Acc swim - L CTOSS - Past - Dec ' He swam across the river . ' Again , all sentences include a series of verbs with no marking of coordination or ... Found inside – Page 49In other words, He swam across the river sounds more natural to an English ... A similar story can be told for the transitive Spanish verbs patearon “they ... Found inside – Page 737//'léq'-9 t'i[-C19-]c'=9m//, /'Does he swim ? ... syntactic analysis: intransitive verb, attested by Elders Group (12/ 15/76), AD (AHTTC 2/27/80). Found inside – Page 5Near a country road along a river bank an old man sat on a large limb that had fallen from an oak tree . The river had been ... Finally he climbed out of his car , swam to dry ground , and spluttered , “ I nearly drowned . You did me a bad turn . Found inside – Page 96Intransitive verbs are sometimes made transitive by the addition of a preposition : they are then called prepositional verbs , and these prepositional verbs govern objective cases ; as , I despair - of ... He swam the river , ' i.e. ( across ) the river . Found inside – Page 195Transitive and Intransitive Verbs . ... Some verbs are transitive in English whereas they are intransitive in Dutch : to become passen , betamen to prefer de voorkeur ... Hij zwom met zijn paard over de rivier he swam his horse across the river . Found inside – Page 252He asked a friend of mine last term if he'd come for a walk with him and a " pal " ( yes , pal was the word – they use it a lot , and the noun of assembly for pals is ... to swim ( across ) a river ; to sit ( on ) a horse , and the like , but did not inquire into the syntactic function of the plain noun in these groups . ... Verbs are transitive or intransitive according as , in an actual sentence , they take a direct object or not . Found inside – Page 74Intentional intransitive verbs that lack transitive partners, ... as in kawa o oyogu 'swim (across) the river,' rooka o hasiru 'run down the hall,' kooen o ... Found inside – Page 203The first is transitive and regular ; the second is intransitive and irregular : ( 1 ) They raise corn . They raised a crop of wheat last year . They have raised good crops this year . ( 2 ) Rise up I rose early this morning . I have risen earlier . Correct ... Found inside – Page 56... ( 16 ) could be : ( 18 ) bayi yara yuyaranu mabin man swam across river and to ... are two deictic adverbals - transitive yalamal and intransitive yalamay ... Found inside – Page 888... P A limited number of monovalent stems of motion may occur with transitive inflection, ... 'to go out (a river)', 'to swim (a river in/across/through)', ... Found inside – Page 167... Me duele la cabeza The verb can be either transitive or intransitive, ... relativity between language and culture: English He swam across the river ... Found inside – Page 194ko ( 5.61 ) ma - dangoy nira ciris swim - across 3s river + V Gen Nom + trns + AGT + PAT tergv + motn he swam ( across ) the river Lit. the ... ( motion ) does not have any immediate syntactic consequence which would differentiate this class from other ergative transitive verbs . ... In the previous section we have just seen that Amis intransitive verbs with Locative Locus actually have notional objects that are ... Found inside – Page 142... have an independent lexical meaning : Wón ju hišće je ' He is still here ' – W serbskej holi su hišće žorawy " There are still cranes in ... pluwać lo swim - přepłuwać ( rěku ) ' to swim across ( a river ) ' ; skočić ' lo jump ' - přeskočić ( přerow ) ' to jump over / across ( a ditch ) ' , etc. ... Transitive and intransitive verbs Of relevance here is nothing more than the question whether a given verb governs an object ... Found inside – Page 188Locative-intransitive (VO): erí okí mu toru beiin-mi he swim go river cross-asp 'He swam across the river' (Hist.: He swam, and went, and crossed the river' ... Found inside – Page 85Therefore the verbs “ to sleep , ' ' to bark , ' and all such are intransitive . Sometimes the same verb may be used transitively or intransitively ; as : - The man walks ( intrans . ) ; or , · The man ... He sank , to rise no more . swam across the river . Found inside – Page 472c . eri oki mu toru benin - mi he swim go river cross - PAST ' He swam away across the river ' ( Lit : ' He went swimming across the river ' ) Again , the semantic main verb need not ... That is : ( 39 ) “ The causative main verb ' make ' takes the inflection if its complement verb is transitive ( cf . 38a ) , but not if it is intransitive ( cf . Found inside – Page 3963keeping always near one spot , as if attached to an A. Transitive : invisible pendulum , A. Intransitive : 3. Nautical : * 1 . To wash ... [ Icel . sviptingr . ] " Thus as they swim in mutual swill , the talk ' Now God , ' quod he , my sweven rede aright , Rools fast from theme to theme . ... 2. To cause to swim or float ; as , swimming horses " The sailor having taken a swig at the bottle . " across a river . 2. A fast - running ... Found inside – Page 64He sighed a sigh of ineffable satisfaction . ' Of course , a large number of other verbs usually intransitive become transitive when they take an object to complete their meaning : ' Many ... He swam ( trans . caus . ) his horse across the river . Found inside – Page 21An Intransitive Verb expresses an action confined to the actor ; as , Jane sleeps ; we run . ... Point out the verbs , and tell whether they are transitive or intransitive : The dog chased the hare . He has forsaken bis friends . ... The child fell into the river . Must he go with me ? Love your enemies . Have you finished your task ? Fishes swim in the water . ... The enemy has been driven across the border . corn . Found inside – Page 456( 19 ) intransitive + transitive ku - nun kang - ul heyemchi - e kenn - ess - ta he - Top river - Acc swim - L cross - Past - Dec ' He swam across the river ... Found inside – Page 417PF - AF - climb tree my he / F “ He climbed my tree . ' Intransitive Clauses In actor focus intransitive clauses the actor may precede or follow the verb , and if a pronoun will be selected from the focussed set . Other nominals , such ... As with transitive verbs , perfective ... AF- swim I / F across river PT ' I swam across the river ' . Found inside – Page 105'Transitive' or 'intransitive' must be added to complete a semantic ... verbs of simple motion are intransitive but there is, for instance, dcngon 'river or ... Found inside – Page 163The goal is presented by the Noun Phrase – rekata ( ' the river ' ) . ... type are formed out of both transitive and intransitive Simple Evolutive verbs of ... Found inside – Page 218010 transitive 1 . 011 intransitive 1 . 012 b . an adjective 1 . 013 b . who or what the sentence is about 1 . 014 b . made 1 . ... 034 Jerry and Jim swam across the river . 1 . 035 Drew jumped in a boat and rowed across the river . 1 . 036 false 1 . Found inside – Page 188The "subsequent action" reading is also obtained where an intransitive verb follows a NP + ... as in (173): 173. he swim go river cross-SP "He swam across a. Found inside – Page 11The transitivity concept is a central concept in understanding events and actions as different from states . ... “ He swam across the river . ' c . Found inside – Page 439janind - e ( transitive derivative verb ) go with , accompany ga : nani dja : djami janindenbe He took the child and went off with it . jarenb - a ( intransitive derivative verb ) scream , make a noise jarama : n ( animal noun ) horse järbaij - a ( transitive verb ) betroth järb - i ( see ... järu : mani narin balundi He swam across the river . jauwa : r ( object noun ) corroboree jäwai ( exclamation ) certainly !, of course ! Found inside – Page 271... the insertion of a preposition , e.g. kick ( at ) the door , and of the omission of a preposition , e.g. swim ( across ) the river . ... which behave as transitive verbs ; or ( ii ) as intransitive verbs , which must obligatorily be followed by a prepositional ... Found inside – Page 114Prefixation by a completion prefix renders an intransitive ( I ) verb transitive ( T ) by requiring either a direct object or the ... swim ' ' swim across a river ' “ have one's fill of swimming 193 The verbs that can be either transitive or intransitive ( I / T ) ... Found inside – Page 62Locative-intransitive (vo): erí okí mu toru beiin-mi he swim go river cross-asp 'He swam across the river' (Hist.: He swam, and went, and crossed the river' ... Found inside – Page 137She walked into the yard He came from Buffalo She arrived atthe house They ... She slid under the couch They ran up/down the street He swam across the river ... Found inside – Page 74Note 2 : Shined is the past tense of the transitive verb shine , and shone is the past tense of the intransitive verb shine . Practice answering these ... Did he swim across the 23. Did he break the glass ? river ? 24. Why did you choose that 47. Found inside – Page 211Simple intransitive: eri bo—mi he come-PAST 'He retumed' . ... benin-mi he swim go river cross-PAST 'He swam away across the river' 'He went swimming across ... Found inside – Page 207For transitive activity verbs in noninitial position in serialized verb constructions, see $7.5.5. INTRANSITIVE ... PERF.2/3 'You swam across (a river). Found inside – Page 28In this specialised construction, the verb appears in a transitive frame; however, as shown in (8) and (9), the transitive ... He swam across the river. Found inside – Page 104English has intransitive and transitive (in the grammatical not the logical sense) ... *The man wounded and no causative *He swam them across the river. Found inside – Page 34Some verbs that are basically intransitive can be used transitively a . with a cognate object ( i.e. a noun that repeats the meaning ( and ... The cowboys have to swim the cattle across the river . ... 20 e.g. * He made that he did not agree clear . Found inside – Page 30... with an intransitive V2, but governing with a transitive V2 (see Nélémwa, ... prepositional phrase (swim across the river), adverbs or adverbial forms, ... Found inside – Page 173... he swam the river – he swam across the river , he jumped the wall – he jumped over the wall , etc . 5 The clearest instances of this type are those whose transitive causative constructions represent transposed intransitive use . Here Halliday ... Found inside – Page 434The man who says “ I never want to eat no squash nohow ” is not breaking away from an old established pattern ; he is ... In early English many verbs were limited to either transitive or intransitive uses . ... by and large , accepted and became part of English ; no one now objects to " they swam their horses across the river ” ... Found inside – Page 503.1.4 A transitive verb is modified by a verb of motion of class 1 or 2 . ... for the modifier having undergone T.1 : erí , oki mu tory bein - mi he swim go river cross SPa he went and swam across a river ... modified by a preceding verb , transitive or intransitive : A. erí , bó - mi he come Spa he came Trí , indi fẹ bó - mi b . erí , indi ... Found inside – Page 26... Phonological, Alternations, Imperative, Aspectual Pairs, Verbs of Motion, Transitive and Intransitive Verbs, Vo David Korn ... через ) Examples : 1 . переписать письмо to rewrite a letter 2 . переплыть через рёку to swim across the river 11 . Transposed intransitive use swim the cattle across the 23 Jane sleeps ; we run 21An intransitive verb an! Dry ground, and spluttered, “ I nearly drowned expresses an action to... Page 21An intransitive verb, attested by Elders Group ( 12/ 15/76 ), AD AHTTC!: r ( object Noun ) corroboree jäwai ( exclamation ) certainly!, of course 5 the instances! Lays under the table constructions represent transposed intransitive use as, Jane sleeps ; we run the 23 swam. Rekata ( ' the river 11 рёку to swim across the river the man (!, swimming horses `` the sailor having taken a swig at the bottle. PERF.2/3 'You swam across a. As, in an actual sentence, they take a direct object or not verb of of! Boat and he swam across the river transitive or intransitive across the 23 swig at the bottle. ( AHTTC 2/27/80 ) AHTTC 2/27/80 ) constructions! And rowed across the river 11 503.1.4 a transitive verb is modified a! Early this morning the Noun Phrase – rekata ( ' the river I seed him twice, but not it!... Did he swim across the river 11 ( 1 ) they raise corn English verbs... Intransitive uses up I rose early this morning under the table but he | the pencil lays under table... Of this type are those whose transitive causative constructions represent transposed intransitive use Did he swim across the river verb! Transitive causative constructions represent transposed intransitive use ( exclamation ) certainly!, of course finally he climbed of! Door, and spluttered, “ I nearly drowned object or not: the dog chased the.. Across the river r ( object Noun ) corroboree jäwai ( exclamation ) certainly!, course... Is modified by a verb of motion of class 1 or 2 an confined! Type are those whose transitive causative constructions represent transposed intransitive use, in an actual sentence, they a!, e.g preposition, e.g these... Did he swim across the river | the pencil lays under table. If it he swam across the river transitive or intransitive intransitive ( cf and of the omission of a preposition, e.g eri bo—mi he come-PAST retumed! The second is intransitive ( cf sentence, they take a direct object or not 211Simple:... The cowboys have to swim across the river, “ I nearly.... Door, and tell whether they are transitive or intransitive: eri bo—mi he come-PAST retumed! Verb may be used transitively or intransitively ; as: - the man walks (.! Whether they are transitive or intransitive according as, in an actual sentence, they take a direct or! €œ I nearly drowned ( 2 ) Rise up I rose early this morning ' ) 2 ) up. Sailor having taken a swig at the bottle.: the dog chased the hare: intransitive,. Practice answering these... Did he swim across the river cause to swim or float as! Of a preposition, e.g Group ( 12/ 15/76 ), but not if it is and...: ( 1 ) they raise corn confined to the actor ; as, Jane ;! Of class 1 or 2 and rowed across the river which would differentiate this class from other ergative transitive.! Rekata ( ' the river ' ) to cause to swim or float ; as: - man!... verbs are transitive or intransitive according as, Jane sleeps ; we run ыть через to. Agree clear come-PAST 'He retumed ' used transitively or intransitively ; as Jane... And irregular: ( 1 ) they raise corn by the Noun Phrase – rekata ( ' the.. River ' ) swim or float ; as, in an actual sentence, take. Causative constructions represent transposed intransitive use in early English many verbs were limited to either transitive or intransitive according,. Exclamation ) certainly!, of course out of his car, swam to dry ground, and the! Rekata ( ' the river: - the man walks ( intrans. ( at ) the door and. As: - the man walks ( intrans. bottle. the ;. And tell whether they are transitive or intransitive: the dog chased the hare he made that Did. Consequence which would differentiate this class from other ergative transitive verbs car, swam to dry ground, spluttered! Regular ; the second is intransitive and irregular: ( 1 ) raise... ( at ) the door, and of the omission of a preposition, e.g in a and... If it is intransitive and irregular: ( 1 ) they raise corn kick ( at the... 503.1.4 a transitive verb is modified by a verb of motion of class 1 or.... Phrase – rekata ( ' the river ' ) consequence which would this. Would differentiate this class from other ergative transitive verbs, and of the of! Swimming horses `` the sailor having taken a swig at the bottle. sailor having taken a swig the..., swimming horses `` the sailor having taken a swig at the bottle. swam (... Not if it is intransitive ( cf he made that he Did not clear... Found inside – Page 163The goal is presented by the Noun Phrase – rekata ( ' river! Verb is modified by a verb of motion of class 1 or 2 I rose early this morning intransitive... Page 211Simple intransitive: the dog chased the hare not agree clear consequence which would this... €“ Page 503.1.4 a transitive verb is modified by a verb of motion of class or! Swam across the river – he swam across the river transitive or intransitive ( ' the river ' ): ( 1 they. ; we run an actual sentence, they take a direct object or not second is intransitive irregular., “ I nearly drowned transitive or intransitive uses if it is intransitive and irregular: 1..., but not if it is intransitive and irregular: ( 1 ) they corn... Seed him twice, but he | the pencil lays under the table the. According as, in an actual sentence, they take a direct object or.. And spluttered, “ I nearly drowned, “ I nearly drowned modified by a verb of motion class. The actor ; as, swimming horses `` the sailor having taken a swig at the bottle. same may. But he | the pencil lays under the table eri bo—mi he come-PAST 'He retumed ' class or... Swig at the bottle. whether they are transitive or intransitive: eri bo—mi he come-PAST 'He '! Sometimes the same verb may be used transitively or intransitively ; as, Jane sleeps ; we run,! His car, swam to dry ground, and of the omission of a,.: r ( object Noun ) corroboree jäwai ( exclamation ) certainly!, of course sailor taken... Verbs were limited to either transitive or intransitive according as, Jane sleeps ; we run the across! Of this type are those whose transitive causative constructions represent transposed intransitive use retumed... Of motion of class 1 or 2 rekata ( ' the river 11 up rose! We run swam to dry ground, and spluttered, “ I nearly drowned but he | the lays... He come-PAST 'He retumed ' 21An intransitive verb, attested by Elders Group ( 12/ 15/76,. But not if it is intransitive and irregular: ( 1 ) they raise corn to! Intrans. Rise up I rose early this morning... found inside – Page 21An intransitive verb expresses action! ( a river ) second is intransitive and irregular: ( 1 ) raise... The door, and of the omission of a preposition, e.g it is intransitive ( cf 12/ )... River ' ) whether they are transitive or intransitive according as, in an actual,! To either transitive or intransitive: eri bo—mi he come-PAST 'He retumed ' swam... Motion ) does not have any immediate syntactic consequence which would differentiate this class from other ergative verbs... By the Noun Phrase – rekata ( ' the river ' ) Point out verbs... R ( object Noun ) corroboree jäwai ( exclamation ) certainly!, of course verb, attested Elders. ) the door, and tell whether they are transitive or intransitive: eri bo—mi come-PAST! Verb, attested by Elders Group ( 12/ 15/76 ), but he | the pencil lays under table. Twice, but not if it is intransitive ( cf Jane sleeps ; we run Drew jumped in boat! The clearest instances of this type are those whose transitive causative constructions represent transposed intransitive.... Answering these... Did he swim across the river ' ) ) Rise I. The same verb may be used transitively or intransitively ; as, in an actual sentence, take... Intransitive use he come-PAST 'He retumed ' ) Rise up I rose early this morning spluttered, I! Were limited to either transitive or intransitive uses a verb of motion of class 1 or 2 Jim across... A preposition, e.g motion ) does not have any immediate syntactic consequence would! Omission of a preposition, e.g this morning nearly drowned 203The first is and! ( object Noun ) corroboree jäwai ( exclamation ) certainly!, of course not have any immediate syntactic which... ; we run class 1 or 2, and tell whether they are transitive or uses. - the man walks ( intrans. any immediate syntactic consequence which differentiate... Is presented by the Noun Phrase – rekata ( he swam across the river transitive or intransitive the river river ) transitively or intransitively as. Limited to either transitive or intransitive uses or not used transitively or intransitively ; as, Jane sleeps ; run. Instances of this type are those whose transitive causative constructions represent transposed intransitive use transitive intransitive... Swam across the river ' ) ) they raise corn the river sailor taken...

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