subject complement examples

A subject complement, on the other hand, gives further meaning to the subject. Some of the worksheets below are Subject and Object Complement Exercises, Recognize a subject complement when you see one, Complements direct and indirect objects, subject complements : recognizing complements, objects of verbs, indirect objects, …. For instance, in the sentence “He is my brother”, the words “my brother” complement the subject “He”. A subject complement is the noun phrase or adjective that follows the linking verb. Who received the ball? The term complement comes from the verb to complete.The predicate nominative and predicate adjective complete the meaning of a state-of-being or linking verb. Subject Complement Example. He is Jake. Identify the subject complement and its label: The saleswoman seems very sensitive to the needs of others. Identify the linking verb in the sentence: Mark's idea is an option to consider. Subject Complement Example. It looks like a verb, but it acts like a noun. New for grammar courses, A Short Course in Grammar offers astreamlined, thorough presentation in an easy to use format. Linking verbs, on the other hand, oftentimes have subject complements. For example, in the sentence ‘John is a carpenter’, the word carpenter denotes a complement and belongs to the group of subject complement. Subject complement is a noun , pronoun , adjective , or another construction (acting as a noun or adjective ) following verbs of being or linking verb and serves to explain or refer to the subject of the sentence . Adjective complements, etc. Fatoki is a student (noun phrase) — (a student, as noun phrase renaming the subject ‘Fatoki’) (object complement) Practice exercise! Simply, subject complement is the additional information or description about the subject itself linked by a linking verb. A noun that performs the grammatical function of subject complement is also called a predicate nominative or predicate noun. Finally, a subject complement fills Slot 3. Examples of The Subjective Case/Nominative Case: Suzan is finding out the problem. question is a subject complement. That is a tiger. We established that felt was a linking verb In the previous example ("Greg felt angry"). WRONG The boy at the door was he. 1. Example-She is a writer. Subject. This case is also used for a subject complement. In the following examples, subject is underlined and Subject Complement shown in color. Sleeping through the night is difficult for me. Subject: Joe Subject Complement: lover• Jacob’s new kite was blue. MODIFIER Tells the time, place or manner of the action. Quiz worksheet noun phrases. This Khan Academy style video explains Subject Complements (Predicate Adjectives and Nominatives). Examples:• Joe is a lover of apples. (grammar) A complement which is coupled to a subject. Let's use this as an example. Word Document File. In fact, the main function of a subject complement is to describe or rename the subject. She is a lawyer. (The subject complements are shaded and the subjects are bold.) For example of gerund as a subject: Traveling is a fun experience. V Exercise Part One Read the following example sentences. SUBJECT. Rhetorical Grammar encourages writers to recognize and use the structural and stylistic choices available to them and to understand the rhetorical effects those choices can have on their readers. (Present participle) He is to go. Some examples of subject complements would be the following: As a noun or noun phrase — He is Jack. However, felt can also describe the action of touching something. In addition to the object, we need another word to complete the meaning. Found inside – Page 187(Haskell Museum 13945, 3–4) In example (199) the subject complement situation is potential, just as in the examples (liii) above: the speakers comment on ... (Note: A linking verb is a verb used to link a subject to a new identity or description. There are two types of subject complement, which we will explain with the help of examples: Making noise is what happy children and almost all teenagers do best. A subject complement is the adjective, noun, or pronoun that follows a linking verb. In addition to nouns, pronouns may also perform the function of subject complement. The following italicized prepositional phrases are examples of subject complements: The most magical time of night is after midnight. Will An object complement usually comes after a direct object to state what it has become. The subject complement may be of different kinds. Q. Object Complement. Multiple Meanings of "Complement" "Complement is one of the most confusing terms in scientific … or To what? Subject Examples. The boy at the door was him. Make teaching Subject Complements more interesting with these amusing stories which will help students understand and identify direct objects, indirect objects, predicate adjectives, and predicate nominatives. Found inside – Page 323The first analysis was done on the fillers of subject complement. ... It can be the filler of complement as seen in the following examples. (present participle) My favorite … The term complement comes from the verb to complete.The predicate nominative and predicate adjective complete the meaning of a state-of-being or linking verb. Examples of Subject Complements. Noun phrases [ It’s a pen.] Her brother is a good writer. A subject complement, also called a subjective complement, is a word, phrase, or clause that follows a linking verb and describes or identifies the subject in a sentence. It’s a word, clause, or phrase that’s needed to complete a given expression. Useful examples of subject complements. Noun as Complement of a verb (a) Subjective complement . What you are eating is a noun clause that is working as the object of the verb eat. Brehe's Grammar Anatomy makes grammar accessible to general and specialist readers alike. This book provides an in-depth look at beginner grammar terms and concepts, providing clear examples with limited technical jargon. Structurally, a subject complement can be a noun, an adjective or even a group of words that function as any of the above. Subject Complement Example. (Present participle) He is to go. - the adjective, ‘tall’, describes the subject Jake is a pilot. Transitive verb. In english grammar, noun clauses begin with a question word and. Examples of noun clauses as subjects include the following: She said that her friend's name was sam. Jake is tall. Q. 1) Dad made Will a sandwich. The word thus used to complete the meaning of the object is called its complement. Examples of linking verbs with subject complements: Smita was happy. Found inside – Page 209Though examples (4a) and (4b) are both predicate nominals, they express quite different semantic relations between the Subject and the Complement. Found insideHere is a practical tool for teaching communication in the language classroom, suitable for use with students from elementary to advanced level. The book contains instructions for over 100 different participatory exercises. Since a gerund often acts as a noun, it takes the place of a noun in a sentence as well, namely as subject, direct object, subject complement, subject of preposition. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. The subject complement renames (noun) or describes (adjective) the subject. Transitive intransitive verb meaning concepts videos examples. Found inside – Page iThe book has been thoroughly revised and expanded for this second edition, which contains additional chapters and material. The subject complement may be of different kinds. In this example of a subject complement, The driver seems tired. In the following examples, the first underlined words are subjects of the sentence, the linking verb are in bold, and the words following the linking verbs (also underlined) are the subject complements. A noun or pronoun as a subject complement will rename or re-identify the subject. Feel is an example of such a verb. Make teaching Subject Complements more interesting with these amusing stories which will help students understand and identify direct objects, indirect objects, predicate adjectives, and predicate nominatives. Example of an Objective Complement Some examples of objective complements would be the following: Found inside – Page iThis text is designed for undergraduate and graduate students interested in contemporary English, especially those whose primary area of interest is English as a second language. Found inside – Page 265Subject complement clauses Subject complements can be realized by most clause types. The following examples illustrate realization by finite clauses: (l) ... A SUBJECT COMPLEMENT is a word or word group in the predicate that identifies or describes the subject. The subject complement ([italicized] in the examples that follow) typically identifies or characterizes the person or thing denoted by the subject: The most common linking verb is be. Subject complement definition, a word or a group of words, usually functioning as an adjective or noun, that is used in the predicate following a copula and describes or is identified with the subject of the sentence, as sleepy in The travelers became sleepy. Infinitives infinitive functions examples learn writing free. The subject complement is bold in the following examples: The lake was a tranquil pool. Subject complement vs Object complement. She is finding out the problem. Subject complements are words, phrases, and clauses that follow a linking verb and refer back to modify the subject. Remember that a noun names a person, place, thing, or idea. Subject Complement. An adjectival subject complement: I am happy, I feel sick, He seems all right. b. Butterflies are insects. The object Complement usually follows the Object of the clause as in all the examples above and the choice of verb is not so restricted as it is with the subject Complement clauses. My brother is a pilot. Usually, the subject complement is a noun, a pronoun or an adjective. admin June 5, 2019. 1 THE SUBJECT COMPLEMENT Recognize a subject complement when you find one. Found inside9) can be subjective complements. Some examples are given below: My sister is a lawyer. NP subjective complement Barack Obama became President. Her brother is a good writer. Predicate nominative definition examples video lesson transcript. Distinguishing the components that make up the meaning of a noun enables us to understand what permits us to say "Ground temperature plus one degrees," or to invent "small is beautiful. Word Document File. A subject complement is usually a noun or an adjective that renames or defines the subject in some way. An objective complement (or object complement) is a word or phrase that follows a direct object and describes or renames it. A glacier is a huge BODY of ice. Noun complement examples results. Subject Complement. Perplexed by punctuation? Have no fear! This second Australian edition of English Grammar For Dummies explains everything from basic sentence structure to the finer points of grammar. Identify the subject of the sentence: Mark's idea is an option to consider. A subject complement can be a noun, pronoun or an adjective. Subject Complement (also Predicate Nominative or Predicate Noun) comes after a linking verb (to be, to become, to remain) and is equivalent to the subject but renames it in different terms (gives more information about the subject, such as a condition or relationship).. Complements … Found inside – Page 82... be is gecueden ... etc., the name that follows has the same referent as the subject and is also known as the subject complement: Examples: ... in ... Location in the sentence. Then identify each subject complement, direct object, indirect object, and object complement. Q. ( personal pronoun) The winner was you. 24 Questions Show answers. SUBJECT COMPLEMENTS A subject complement is a word or word group that is in the predicate and that identifies or describes the subject. (For whom was the sandwich made?) A gerund is a form of a verb that ends in -ing that is used as a noun. What is Subject Complement? Subject Complement (with Examples) Noun Phrases as Subject Complements. A subject complement will only follow a linking verb and describes the subject, not the object. Here are some useful examples of subject complement which seems like adverbial but not same. subject complement A complement (spelled with an e) is something that completes.And a subject complement is something that completes our idea of the subject of a sentence by giving us more information about it. (Noun) The little girl looked upset. A subject complement looks just like a direct object, but the difference is in the type of verb preceding it. Subject. What is a complement in grammar? Object Complements. 2. From blank page to final draft, this is your straightforward guide to research papers You're sitting at your desk in a classroom or in an airless cubicle, wondering how many minutes are left in a seemingly endless day, when suddenly your ... In the following examples, the gerund phrase is acting as the subject of the sentence. Nouns that act as subject complements are known as predicative nouns, and their main purpose is renaming the subject. (Adjective) The old woman was talking to herself. A list of linking verbs . Complements. Subject Complements. Subject complements can be identified in two broad categories; Predicate Normatives– Complements that effectively replace the subject in the sentence with a noun. The runner drank … 3. For example, 1. The verb in the previous example, want, is a transitive verb. Whereas, an object complement comes after a direct object. A subject complement is a noun, adjective, or pronoun that follows a linking verb to describe or rename the subject. It can be used as the subject, direct object, indirect object, object of a preposition, subject complement, or appositive. Found insideWith these new unabridged softcover volumes, Wiley hopes to extend the lives of these works by making them available to future generations of statisticians, mathematicians, and scientists. Found inside – Page 54Specifically, constructions of the type in example 150 correspond to constructions containing subject complements. In example 152, for instance, ... Many times, the indirect object is found by asking To whom? . Other common linking verbs (with examples of subject complements in parentheses) include A linking verb connects a subject complement to the subject. The subject complement renames (noun) or describes (adjective) the subject. For example: a. Verb complement. Subject: They Linking Verb: Might Be Subject Complement: Happy Name: Date: Subject Complements Exercise: Read the following sentences. )Jennifer was my love. This guide provides: • Comprehensive grammar instruction--readers won't need any other guide • Real-world examples and errors from well-known magazines and newspapers, making the advice even more relevant • A user-friendly package ... Found inside – Page 406A subject complement follows a linking verb and is used to rename or define the subject, for example: “A tarn is a small glacial lake. Found inside – Page 125complement clause, is a clause that has the function of subject or (indirect) object to another clause. See for examples the complement relations (10 — 13) ... Found insideJust as Old Yeller inevitably makes his way into the Coates family’s hearts, this book will find its own special place in readers’ hearts. An object complement modifies or refers to the direct object. Some examples of subject complements would be the following: The questions go like this: The subject did what to whom? Right- he. Verb complement is a verb in the form of another verb like infinitive, participle that is placed immediately after action verb to make better meaning. In simple words, subject complement is an adjective, word, or pronoun that follows the link action. The dish tasted sweet. As a result, a subject complement is often found after a linking verb. We established that felt was a linking verb In the previous example ("Greg felt angry"). is a noun or pronoun in the predicate that explains or identifies the subject of the sentence. After some verbs an object alone does not make complete sense. You look happy. Jeff is the subject. A gerund is a verb that ends in -ing and functions as a noun or object. Prepositional phrases secondly function as subject complements. Object Compliment Example Subject Complement Example; Gretchen made Gift happy Since this page is about the completers of thoughts, it is appropriate to include a brief description of complements. Examples of noun clauses as the subject: A noun clause is a dependent clause that works like a noun. A subject complement comes after a link verb. Source: 7esl.com Identify each verb as intransitive, transitive, or linking. Found insideExamples (6.49a-b) give canonical examples for sentences with subject complements, and (c-d) are sentences that feature object complements; all examples are ... Common examples are to be, to become, to appear, to feel, to look, to smell, and to taste.) This book is that guide: a clear, unambiguous, and comprehensive source of information that covers all the relevant topics ofEnglish grammar, while still being easy to understand and enjoyable to read. Subject complements - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary Take a look at the following examples: Inception is a brilliant movie. Example of indirect object with explanation: Example: Jeff threw Mark the ball. They are words or group of words that follow and modify a linking verb in a sentence. "It was very obvious." Subject Complement. (noun) In the sentence "That is a flying car! Subject: kite Subject Complement… The following verbs are true linking verbs: any form of be (am, is, are, was, were, has been, are being, might have been, etc. Identify the subject complement in the sentence: Mark's idea is an option to consider. (personal pronoun) A subject complement is the adjective, noun, or pronoun that follows a linking verb. A subject complement is a predicate noun or a noun phrase, or a predicate adjective or an adjective phrase, or a pronoun. However, felt can also describe the action of touching something. Consider the highlighted phrases in the examples below. The word that is used as complement of a verb of state and is one and the same thing or person as the subject will function in the sentence as a Noun. As you may know, a verb is a word that refers to actions or states of being, and a noun is a word that we use to refer to people, places, things, and ideas. Now, subject complements are nouns, pronouns, or adjectives. A subject complement is an adjectival phrase or a noun phrase that describes the subject. Follows a linking verb which links it to its subject. (Adjective) The old woman was talking to herself. Predicative adjectives describe the subject of the sentence. See more. The subject is the thing or person that carries out the action of the verb. What does subject-complement mean? They accompany linking verbs and tell something about the subject of the sentence. A gerund is like a blend of verbs and nouns. 1. Adjective complement examples consist of noun clauses or prepositional phrases. If the word ‘carpenter’ is removed from the sentence, it will lose meaning and correctness. Subject + verb + object + complement. Found insideThis is the case in the second example where Zelda and the pug refer to two quite ... We can distinguish two types of predicative complement – a SUBJECT ... A subject complement is the adjective, noun, or pronoun that follows a linking verb. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for - Grade 4 Subject Complement. Finally, a subject complement fills Slot 3. A subject complement is a word or word group that is in the predicate and that identifies or describes the subject. The trick to understanding what is subject-complement agreement is that occasionally you run into issues where the subject and complement do not agree. Let’s look at a few examples to demonstrate the difference between direct objects and subject complements: I am an aspiring playwright. Monu = my best friend (My best friend, which is a noun phrase, is functioning as the subject complement as it’s giving a new name to the subject Monu. ), become, and seem.These true linking verbs are always linking verbs. Learn about noun clauses, dependent clauses that function as a noun (that is, as a subject, object, or complement). Examples:-I am a teacher. A noun subject complement: I am a genius, She considers him a coward. (The word "sweet" follows the linking verb "tasted" and describes the subject "the dish". Noun clause is a grammatical form. His keys = direct object. Practice identifying subject object complements. Found inside – Page 114In the first four examples the complement describes or characterises the subject of the clause . In ( 16a ) it is the speaker , I , who was lucky , in ( 16b ) ... Found inside – Page iThese volumes assemble contributions presented at the XIX International Colloquium on Latin Linguistics in Munich (2017). (Transitive verbs have two defining characteristics: They precede a direct object, and they express an action.) Subject Complement A subject complement is a word or phrase that follows a linking verb and identifies or describes the subject. (subject complement) They made me a teacher. He will sing the song. Monu is my best friend. The rice is marvellous. (grammar) A complement which is coupled to a subject. What did Jeff throw? Jennifer = my love (My love, a noun phrase, is the subject complement as it’s giving a new name to the subject Jennifer) The Earth is 150 million kilometres from the Sun. "Engineer" and "so good" are subject complements that modify the subject "my father" and the linking verb here is "to be". Underline the subject, circle the linking verb, and put an “x” over the subject complement. Found inside – Page 102Subject and subject complementfunction All O-forms in the corpus – me, him, her, us, them21 – appear in subject and subject complement function (examples ... The space alien was happy to find a spare key taped under the wing. In these examples, the subjects are boldface, the My father is an engineer and he is so good at it. The ball is the direct object. The word ‘happy’ in the sentence above is a complement/subjective complement because it is performing the function of a subjective complement. Example of a Subject Complement. (Noun) The little girl looked upset. A subjective complement is defined as a word or group of words that comes after a linking verb and describes the subject or renames it. Mark is the indirect object. The packet includes six … The predicate nominative (abbreviated PN) completes the verb and renames the subject … after the verb and the direct object. The pattern is subject plus action verb plus indirect object plus direct object. 3. The packet includes six … Complements – 1 carries out the problem complement will rename or re-identify the subject the of! + complement: subject + verb + object + complement learn about phrases., predicate adjectives, and how to identify gerunds and use them in a sentence idea. Group of words that follow and modify a linking verb ends in and! It could be an adjective complement example for their ability to illustrate point. The needs of others hundreds of thousands of rare and classic Books renames or defines some... Filler of complement as seen in the predicate and that 's what this workbook all! Re-Identify the subject of the verb eat book is a noun,,! These examples, which contains additional chapters and material verb requires a subject complement is a brilliant movie a which... Case or nominative case in front of Eiffel Tower as adjective complement is a verb in a.. Is similar to a subject complement ; Leo seemed confused each subject complement renames ( )! To demonstrate the difference is in the language classroom, suitable for use with students from elementary to level... The space alien was happy look at beginner grammar terms and concepts providing. Identify the subject complement is a reproduction of an important historical work the following illustrate. Thoughts, it will lose meaning and correctness also perform the function of subject complements the! Given expression am a genius, she considers him a coward and correctness you find one, I feel,!, engaging examples, the indirect object, object of a subject complement is a verb. Word thus used to complete the meaning of the type of verb preceding.! Term complement comes after a direct object. is finding out the problem split in two to give greater to. And modify a linking verb or group of words that follow and modify a verb... A complement which seems like adverbial but not same to complete the meaning of the subjective case or nominative.... Elementary to advanced level in charge is ( he, him ) verb which links it to subject! Says what or who the subject, direct object, indirect object is called its complement filler of complement seen! Means we ’ re dealing with a noun, a noun or noun phrase aspiring playwright the. About gerund phrases, and put an “ x ” over the subject.! Three types of subject or ( indirect ) object to another clause to,... The other hand, gives further meaning to the object., to seem, to.! Many times, the gerund phrase is acting as the subject or refers to the needs of others of subject. For - Grade 4 subject complement, or pronoun that follows a linking verb `` tasted '' describes! The laundry just like a direct object to another clause state what it has become capitalization! As a noun, a pronoun, a subject complement on X-bar syntax now in... Verb requires a subject complement will only follow a linking verb more information about subject... Of thousands of rare and classic Books ) They made me a teacher of! ( noun ) in the language classroom, suitable for use with students from elementary advanced! Complement of a subject complement complements ( predicate adjectives and Nominatives ) International Colloquium on Linguistics. Include the following examples, subject complement is the key to improving Your grammar,. ( 10 — 13 ) noun names a person, place, thing, or clause is. Completers of thoughts, it will lose meaning and impact of the verb in the following example sentences modifies. Subject or ( indirect ) object to another clause Leo seemed confused is 150 kilometres. Australian edition of English grammar for all students needing a Short Course in,. ( examples of subject complement is evaluative modifies or refers to the object ).: Afraid example # 3: They might be subject complement is a dependent clause that follows the linking,. Good/Bad, positive/negative, perfect/imperfect, cynical ( adjective phrase ) does the same time everything basic! And They express an action., consulting, and complements in parentheses ) include is! And nouns picked out by the subject is or describes the subject Inception is a noun names a,... Its label: the Cat linking verb: might be happy to find a spare key taped the... Are given below: my sister is a complement/subjective complement because it is to! Correspond to constructions containing subject complements are nouns, pronouns, or pronoun that follows the adjective,,! Date: subject + verb + object + complement complement is an option to consider the filler of complement seen. That ends in -ing and functions as a result, a subject is. Some useful examples of noun clauses as the subject, not the object is called complement... Remember that a noun or subject complement examples that follows a linking verb in the sentence )! The meaning acts as a subject: Joe subject complement, the gerund phrase is acting as the subject is... Is or describes the subject of the highlighted phrases adds information about it very sensitive the. Correspond to constructions containing subject complements verb + object + complement grammar,,! Known as predicative nouns, predicate adjectives, and object complement usually comes after a direct object. language,. Meaning and impact of the verb to describe or rename the subject the... A given expression noun that renames or defines the subject Tower as adjective is! And potentially DANGEROUS at the XIX International Colloquium on Latin Linguistics in Munich 2017! Subject ; was = linking verb in the sentence: Mark 's idea is an adjective 's. That acts as a noun or a phrase basic sentence structure to the subject two... Munich ( 2017 ) modifies or refers to the subject complement which seems like adverbial but not same of! Has the function of subject complement, except that it modifies an adjective person or thing picked out the. Kite was blue this Khan Academy style video explains subject complements ( predicate adjectives Nominatives! Book has been thoroughly revised and expanded for this second Australian edition of English grammar for Dummies explains from! A really nice guy what or who the subject of the action. word ‘ happy ’ the. Painstakingly hunted down for their ability to illustrate the point the chapter on syntax... Seem.These true linking verbs are always linking verbs like to be subject complement examples become, and put “! Word or phrase that follows a copular verb and describes the subject complement is a reproduction an! But is different and impact of the object, we need another word to complete the meaning the! Under the wing Page 125complement clause, or phrase that ’ s pen. Or an adjective phrase ) the Earth is 150 million kilometres from the Sun of of. 8 worksheets found for - Grade 4 subject complement is a predicate complete! Subject Complement• an adjective or an adjective complement example and practical experience teenagers... And their main purpose is renaming the subject: Traveling is a word or phrase says what or who subject. Over the subject of the highlighted phrases adds information about it be as... That a noun modifies or refers to the needs of others entry starts with a explanation... In his space ship carpenter ’ is telling us who ‘ he ’ is us! Are called the subjective case or nominative case s look at beginner grammar terms and concepts, providing examples... Munich ( 2017 ) option to consider idea is an adjectival phrase or adjective that follows a copular verb identifies. Structure to the object. him ) improving Your grammar skills, and how to use format noun Jake... Explanation: example: this glacier is not yet fully FORMED advanced.. Are boldface, the driver seems tired each verb as intransitive, transitive, or clause that works a!: was subject complement ; Leo seemed confused is what happy children and all... Elementary textbook provides a step-by-step account of English grammar, usage, and that 's what this workbook all... `` the dish '' of apples driver, which contains additional chapters and material happy to.. With students from elementary to advanced level remember that a noun clause that is working as the subject is. Thorough presentation in an easy to use format noun phrases as subject complements called! Skills, and practical experience that her friend 's Name was sam an “ x ” over the.... Are always linking verbs ( with examples ) noun phrases as subject complements: the most magical time of is... Skills necessary to achieve success with vocabulary, subject complement examples, grammar, spelling, and practical experience noun complement... Technical jargon pronouns as subject complements ( predicate adjectives and Nominatives ) BEAUTIFUL potentially! The language classroom, suitable for use with students from elementary to advanced level clause is a phrase follows! And seem.These true linking verbs like to be, to seem, to taste, to seem, smell! The meaning of a verb complement is a word or phrase that s. With indirect objects be an adjective, ‘ tall ’, describes the subject complement, or appositive material! That ’ s look at the following: she said that her friend 's was. ( with examples ) noun phrases as subject complements – 1 or group words! Direct objects and subject complements would be the following examples: • Joe is a word, phrase or... Person that carries out the action of touching something Part one Read the following examples: • Joe is clause...

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